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The Surge of GameStop Shares on the Fervor of Enthusiastic Online Amateur Traders

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Updated: Nov 9, 2021

GameStop stock soared in New York on Monday, as amateur internet traders began their assault on professional investors, wagering that the equities were overvalued.

GameStop's stock rose as much as 120%, and it was frequently paused to calm turbulent trading before dropping back to settle 18% higher.


Without any substantial business news, the outsized gains built on a Friday surge that topped 100% at its height. The activity has highlighted the influence of social media and low-cost trading on Wall Street in the last year, where $500 billion in transactions are filtered through a network of banks and brokers and performed in microseconds.

The firm is popular among novice traders who exchange ideas and advice on the Reddit message board r/wallstreetbets. Other firms, such as Palantir Technologies, a data analytics firm based in the United States, have also received a lot of attention. One Reddit poster stated that he had taken his father's life savings and invested it all in Gamestop stock with the mindset that "you only live once." "I told him, 'It's either a boat retirement or food stamps for him.'" Friday's turmoil in GameStop shares occurred after short seller Citron Research stated the company's worth should be cut in half from $40 because it was "very much in terminal collapse."



"Every sentiment positioning indicator is aimed towards the institutional world," one investment bank analyst remarked. "How do you evaluate Tik Tok sentiment?" How can you tell if a gif or meme is sentimental? "I'm not sure." A new army of traders is focused on momentum chances they observe on Reddit's Wall Street Bets, YouTubers, TikTok, and Robinhood rather than values. Oanda's senior market analyst, Edward Moya Small investors can have a big impact on stock prices by buying a lot of call options, which offer the user the right but not the responsibility to buy a stock at a set price later. This often implies that wholesale brokers, such as banks, must buy shares on the open market to protect themselves in the event that the stock price falls below the option's strike price. This hedging may have a substantial influence on prices, especially in smaller stocks when a large percentage of the stock is on loan for institutional investors to profit from short sales. More than 400,000 options contracts in GameStop were acquired in the first hour of trading on Monday, surpassing the totals for the whole trading day in the previous 50 days.


Brokers switching to commission-free trading and a significant comeback in stock market values after last March's severe sell-off have fueled day traders' activity. "As someone who started trading equities in the late '90s in college, I'll never forget witnessing hedge funds and smart short sellers smash tiny retail trading groups," said Edward Moya, senior market analyst at Oanda, a foreign currency expert in New York. Runaway Markets Recommendations The stock market boom in the United States is propelling the so-called "ludicrous index" to new highs not seen since the dotcom era. "What occurred with GameStop's stock is a stark reminder of how quickly things can change. "A new army of traders is focused on momentum possibilities they find on Reddit's Wall Street Bets, YouTubers, TikTok, and Robinhood, rather than values." By law, US exchanges must maintain a fair and orderly trading environment.


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